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Mycology

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Open Unknowns
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Cross-Domain Bridges
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Active Hypotheses

Cross-Domain Bridges

Bridge Mycelial transport networks of wood-decay fungi grow to topologies that approximate minimum spanning trees (MST) connecting nutrient sources while also maintaining fault-tolerant looping edges, exhibiting the same trade-off between cost and resilience that optimal network design theory predicts and that is observed in slime mold and mammalian vascular networks

Fields: Mycology, Mathematics, Network Science

Mycelial networks are self-organized physical graphs connecting resource nodes; their Steiner-tree-like minimization of total hyphal length subject to transport efficiency constraints produces topolog...

Open Unknowns (1)

Unknown Does mycelial network topology represent a Pareto-optimal trade-off between transport cost minimization and fault tolerance, and what developmental rule (local or global) generates this near-optimal topology without centralized coordination? u-mycelial-network-optimization-principle

Active Hypotheses

Hypothesis Mycelial transport networks of Phanerochaete velutina grown on agar plates connecting nutrient-source wood blocks will achieve total hyphal wire length within 10% of the Steiner minimum spanning tree while maintaining at least 2-connectivity (fault tolerance against single-edge deletion), and this Pareto-optimal structure will emerge without long-range signalling as shown by spatially ablating hyphal cords outside the growth front high

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